Audio GuidePalácio de São Bento / Assembly of the Republic

Palácio de São Bento / Assembleia da República

Neoclassical building built as a monastery in the late 1590s, now the seat of Portugal's parliament.

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Welcome to the Palácio de São Bento, an iconic landmark nestled in the heart of Lisbon, Portugal. This grand neoclassical palace has been the seat of Portugal's parliament since eighteen thirty-four. Originally constructed between fifteen ninety-eight and sixteen fifteen, it began its life as a Benedictine monastery, known as the Mosteiro de São Bento da Saúde.

As you approach the palace, you’ll notice its impressive facade adorned with arcades and a majestic triangular pediment. The blend of Mannerist, Baroque, and Neoclassical architectural styles creates a visually stunning exterior that reflects centuries of history. Inside, the atmosphere is equally captivating. Walk through the Sala das Sessões, where important legislative decisions are made, and admire the intricate details of the Sala dos Passos Perdidos, a grand hall that welcomes visitors with its elegant design.

Throughout its history, the palace has witnessed significant events, from housing the National Archive after the devastating seventeen fifty-five earthquake to playing a pivotal role in the Liberal Revolution of eighteen twenty. Renowned architects like Miguel Ventura Terra and António Lino have left their mark through various renovations, adding to the palace's monumental presence.

Art enthusiasts will appreciate the diverse collection of artworks and historical artifacts that showcase different periods of Portuguese history. Additionally, the palace houses essential facilities such as the Archive, Library, and Museum, each offering deeper insights into Portugal’s rich cultural heritage.

Connected to the main building is a newer structure designed by Fernando Távora, enhancing the palace's functionality while maintaining its historical essence. The Palacete de São Bento, located nearby, serves as the official residence of Portugal’s Prime Minister, highlighting the palace's central role in governance.

Declared a National Monument in two thousand and two, the Palácio de São Bento stands as a testament to Portugal’s enduring legacy. Whether you explore its halls in person or take advantage of the virtual tour, you’ll experience the blend of history, architecture, and culture that makes this palace a must-visit destination in Lisbon.

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