Audio GuideNational Tile Museum
Museu Nacional do Azulejo
Museum of decorative azulejo tiles housed in a 16th-century monastery with a spectacular chapel.
Museum
Lisbon, Portugal
Welcome to the National Tile Museum, or Museu Nacional do Azulejo, nestled in Lisbon within the historic Madre de Deus monastery, founded in fifteen oh nine by Queen Leonor. This museum is a treasure trove of azulejos, the beautiful ceramic tiles that have been a hallmark of Portuguese culture and architecture for over five centuries. As you explore, you'll see how azulejos have adorned buildings both inside and out, telling stories of history, mythology, and everyday life.
One of the museum’s star attractions is the Grande Panorama de Lisboa, a stunning tile panel depicting Lisbon before the great earthquake of seventeen fifty-five. This masterpiece stretches over twenty-three meters, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s past. The former convent itself is a marvel, showcasing classical and baroque architectural elements, including a chapel with intricate gold decorations and impressive paintings.
Inside, you'll discover various techniques used to create azulejos, from the colorful Mudéjar style introduced during Moorish rule to the vibrant majólica brought from Italy. The museum also highlights how the devastating earthquake influenced the art and architecture, leading to the widespread use of azulejos in rebuilding efforts.
The collection is meticulously preserved and restored, ensuring that these artistic tiles remain vibrant for future generations. When visiting, you can enjoy guided tours and temporary exhibitions that highlight different aspects of tile artistry. The museum is easily accessible from major transport hubs, making it a must-see for anyone interested in experiencing the rich cultural heritage of Portugal.
Whether you're fascinated by art, history, or architecture, the National Tile Museum offers an engaging and sensory journey through Portugal's unique tile tradition. Open from Tuesday to Sunday, it welcomes thousands of visitors each year, inviting you to immerse yourself in the colorful and intricate world of azulejos.
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