Audio GuideCapuchos Convent
Convento dos Capuchos
The local scenery was incorporated into the physical architecture of this compact Medieval convent.
Welcome to Convento dos Capuchos, a hidden gem nestled in the lush Sintra-Cascais Natural Park in Portugal. Founded in fifteen sixty by Álvaro de Castro, inspired by his father João de Castro’s dream, this humble Franciscan convent blends seamlessly with its surrounding nature. The convent is famously known as the Convent of Cork because cork was extensively used in its construction. This unique material not only insulates the buildings but also adds a natural charm that harmonizes with the rocky landscape.
As you walk through the narrow corridors and small cells, you can feel the serene atmosphere that once housed twelve Capuchin friars dedicated to a life of contemplation and simplicity. The minimalist architecture reflects the Franciscan ideals of humility and renunciation of worldly pleasures. Notable features include the Chapel of Santo António with its monochromatic tiles, the Casa do Capítulo, and the peaceful grotto where Brother Honório spent his final years in isolation.
Throughout its history, the convent has witnessed significant events, including a visit from Philip II of Portugal in fifteen eighty-one, who praised its simplicity. After the abolition of religious orders in eighteen thirty-four, the convent changed hands several times before the Portuguese state took ownership in nineteen forty-nine. Restoration efforts in twenty thirteen preserved its historical essence, earning recognition from the European Union.
Today, as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Sintra, Convento dos Capuchos invites visitors to explore its tranquil spaces and appreciate the natural beauty that surrounds it. Whether you seek a peaceful retreat or a glimpse into Portugal’s rich history, the Convent of Cork offers a unique and memorable experience.